Curated research hub

Temples and sites

Article programme

10 site studies rebuilt; 19 to follow.

Each rebuilt study starts with the place and its landscape, then gives measured dimensions, the units that fit them and the ratios they support. 17 sites have pages now; 12 more will join the collection as new pages.

Temple article blocks and published pages
BlockPagesPublished
T1Giza3 / 3Great Pyramid of Khufu, Pyramid of Khafre, Pyramid of Menkaure
T2Egypt beyond Giza4 / 6Red Pyramid, Step Pyramid of Djoser, Pyramid of Meidum, Bent Pyramid
T3Greek orders1 / 4The Stadium at Olympia
T4Rome and Mesopotamia0 / 2None yet
T5Wider frame2 / 2Angkor Wat, Stonehenge
T6New site pages0 / 12None yet
TEMPLES · Nº 029 NOV 2026
Temples and sites: 10 of 29 pages publishedOne ring per block, from T1 Giza at the centre to the outer ring of planned new site pages. Each segment is one page; gold segments are published.Great Pyramid of Khufu: publishedPyramid of Khafre: publishedPyramid of Menkaure: publishedRed Pyramid: publishedStep Pyramid of Djoser: publishedPyramid of Meidum: publishedBent Pyramid: publishedPyramid of Unas: nextKarnak Temple Complex: queuedThe Stadium at Olympia: publishedThe Parthenon and Acropolis: queuedTemple of Aphaia: queuedPergamon: queuedThe Pantheon: queuedZiggurat of Ur: queuedAngkor Wat: publishedStonehenge: publishedErechtheion: queuedHephaisteion: queuedEanna precinct, Uruk: queuedLuxor Temple: queuedDeir el-Bahari: queuedSphinx and Khafre valley temple: queuedAbusir pyramid group: queuedAbu Simbel: queuedTemple of Zeus at Olympia: queuedTemple of Poseidon at Sounion: queuedEtemenanki, Babylon: queuedAvebury: queuedT1 3/3T2 4/6T3 1/4T4 0/2T5 2/2T6 0/1210OF 29NEXTPYRAMID OF UNASOUTER RING12 NEW PAGES
  • Published
  • Next
  • Queued

Temples and sites

10 OF 29 PAGES · 17 ON THE SITE · 12 PLANNED

T1 3 / 3T2 4 / 6T3 1 / 4
T4 0 / 2T5 2 / 2T6 0 / 12
One ring for each block of sites, from Giza at the centre outward; one segment for each page. The outer ring holds sites that will receive new pages.

Visual upgrades: 0 / 191 units. The full plan also covers evidence, converters, site quality, measurement and reader discovery across 9 phases. See the whole project →

Full project progress & analysis →

How the collection is organised

Famous pyramids first; comparative sites widen the method.

Eight famous Egyptian pyramids now form a linked comparison set, including explicit stepped and bent-shape assumptions. Nine further sites widen the method across other cultures. Recognition opens the door; measured geometry, native units, negative results, and clearly labelled interpretation determine what each study can responsibly say.

EGMathematical RatiosGiza, EgyptGreat Pyramid of GizaPetrie's reconstructed casing base is separated from the 440-by-280- cubit model, showing how one practical slope generates the seked and two celebrated ratio comparisons.Working measureEgyptian royal cubitPattern440 by 280 cubits; 14:11 half-profile; 5½-palm sekedEGNear 3:4:5 comparisonGiza, EgyptPyramid of KhafreThe published 215 m base and 143.5 m height give a face triangle close to the familiar 3:4:5 model.Model215 m base; 143.5 m heightPatternDerived face; close to 3:4:5, not exactEGPublished dimension modelGiza, EgyptPyramid of MenkaureThe smallest main pyramid at Giza combines a reported base range with a working average for geometric comparison.Model102.2–104.6 m base; 65 m heightPattern103.4 m working average; derived geometryEGPhase-specific envelopeSaqqara, EgyptStep Pyramid of DjoserAt Saqqara, successive enlargements changed a square mastaba into a rectangular six-step pyramid.Model121 × 109.2 m base; c. 60 m heightPatternFinal P2 envelope; two comparison axesEGTwo-slope reconstructionDahshur, EgyptBent PyramidSneferu’s two-slope pyramid: architecture, reported dimensions and separate seked calculations.ModelJones reconstruction: 188.60 m base; 105.07 m heightPatternLower and upper slopes calculated separatelyEGReconstruction and conditional countsDahshur, EgyptRed PyramidA shallow envelope tests what a proposed cubit count can establish: changing scale cannot change shape.Envelope220 m base; about 105 m original heightFace43.67° reconstructed; seked about 7.33 palmsEGReconstructed smooth formMeidum, EgyptPyramid of MeidumAt the desert edge, Meidum preserves the core of a pyramid enlarged from steps into a smooth envelope. Its cubit comparisons reveal why construction phase and reconstruction matter.ModelAbout 275 × 176 comparative cubitsPatternFinal envelope; separate ideal 275:175 modelEG5⁄3 exploratory matchSaqqara, EgyptPyramid of UnasA small Old Kingdom pyramid whose historical importance lies inside: the earliest surviving royal Pyramid Texts, not a close pi or phi result.Model57.75 m base; 43.00 m heightPatternSlant ratio near 5⁄3 within ±0.5GRContested Greek moduleAthens, GreeceThe Parthenon and AcropolisThe most famous test case for Greek architectural proportion is also a warning against forcing a preferred foot or golden ratio onto every dimension.Working measureAttic or other candidate Greek footPatternA recurring 4:9 family appears in major dimensions and column spacingITRoman spatial geometryRome, ItalyThe PantheonA spherical interior concept, a vast concrete dome, and Roman modular practice meet in one of antiquity’s clearest geometric experiences.Working measureRoman pes and subdivisionsPatternThe 43.30 m interior diameter equals the height to the dome apexGBSurvey and unit hypothesisWiltshire, EnglandStonehengeCan a circle reveal a shared prehistoric ruler? Test Thom’s yard, the pacing alternative and the chalk drums against sourced measurements and explicit assumptions.Working measureMegalithic yard hypothesis, 0.829 mPatternConcentric settings and a midsummer-sunrise to midwinter-sunset axis · Browse the full library